1 Chronicles 13:7

Authorized King James Version

And they carried the ark of God in a new cart out of the house of Abinadab: and Uzza and Ahio drave the cart.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּרְכִּ֜יבוּ
And they carried
to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); causatively, to place upon (for riding or generally), to despatch
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
אֲר֤וֹן
the ark
a box
#4
הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#5
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
בָּֽעֲגָלָֽה׃
cart
something revolving, i.e., a wheeled vehicle
#7
חֲדָשָׁ֔ה
in a new
new
#8
מִבֵּ֖ית
out of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#9
אֲבִֽינָדָ֑ב
H41
of Abinadab
abinadab, the name of four israelites
#10
וְעֻזָּ֣א
and Uzza
uzza or uzzah, the name of five israelites
#11
וְאַחְי֔וֹ
and Ahio
achio, the name of three israelites
#12
נֹֽהֲגִ֖ים
drave
to drive forth (a person, an animal or chariot), also (from the panting induced by effort), to sigh
#13
בָּֽעֲגָלָֽה׃
cart
something revolving, i.e., a wheeled vehicle

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Chronicles.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection